The Karavanke Mountains are named after the characteristic east-west direction of the backs and valleys, which follow each other like a caravan. At 120 km, the Karavanke is considered the longest mountain chain, stretching from Tromeja between Austria, Italy and Slovenia to Croatia. The Karavanke is one of the three Slovenian mountain ranges where mighty peaks rise above 2000 metres. The highest of these is Stol, which, at 2236 metres, offers a magnificent view of both the Slovenian and Austrian sides. The Karavanke mountain range forms a natural dividing line between Slovenia and Austria. The three important mountain passes Ljubelj, Korensko sedlo and Jezerski Vrh lead through them.
The Karavanke Mountains are home to steep slopes, panoramic peaks, mountains, valleys, gorges, waterfalls, diverse flora and fauna, rich nature and preserved cultural heritage. The unspoilt nature and the special features of the flora and fauna make them an integral part of the Natura 2000 area. On the slopes of the Karavanke Mountains, and more specifically in the meadows above Planina pod Golico, there are daffodil plantations, which constitute a natural value. The daffodils, or key lilies as the locals call them, bloom in May.
It is precisely because of the varied terrain that the Karavanke Mountains are home to a variety of animal species. In the higher altitudes, you will find mountain species such as the chamois, ibex, golden eagle, etc. In the summer months, you may find a herd of cows or sheep in the pastures along the trail. It is important not to disturb them and to respect their environment.
Karavanke Mountains – ideal terrain for hikers….
The mountains and hills, with well-maintained hiking and mountaineering trails suitable for easy hikes or more demanding climbs, offer a wide range of active leisure options for different target groups. The Karavanke Mountains are the ideal choice for short escapes into nature, as well as for a few days of walking and relaxation. The slopes of the Karavanke Mountains are covered by several long-distance trails: the Juliana Trail, the Alpe Adria Trail and the Karavanke Hiking Trail. The Karavanke Mountains are not only suitable for hikers, but also for cyclists. From Tromeja to Jezersko, the Trans Karavanke mountain bike trail follows forest roads along the slopes of the Karavanke Mountains.
Kranjska Gora is surrounded by the Julian Alps on one side and the Karavanke Mountains on the other. That’s why Kranjska Gora is the perfect starting point for exploring the Karavanke Mountains, where you can easily reach some of the most beautiful and famous peaks in the region. To the very west of Kranjska Gora, you can hike from Rateče to Tromeja, where the borders of Slovenia, Austria and Italy meet. From the Gozd Martuljek, you can follow well-maintained trails to the idyllic village of Srednji Vrh, where you will have a wonderful view of the mighty Martuljek Group. From Srednji Vrh you can hike to Trupejevo poldne (1931 m). A few kilometres away, above the village of Dovje, rise the mighty Dovška Baba (1891 m) and Kepa (2143 m), considered one of the most beautiful peaks in the Karavanke Mountains. The hike up to them is not too difficult, but the effort is rewarded when you reach the top and a magnificent view of Slovenia and Austria opens up.
